![]() Preference for city amenities can play a factor because certain demographic groups have traditionally preferred to live in urban neighborhoods because of attractions like cultural venues, a plethora of appealing restaurants and shops, vibrant street life, and population diversity.In the gentrification wave of the 1980s, for example, constrained housing supply was a feature of the San Francisco Bay Area, and relative home affordability was an issue in Washington, D.C. Tight housing market dynamics play a critical role in causing gentrification and can vary from one location to the next.Rapid job growth in both a city's downtown core and along its periphery can foster gentrification.In its current context, gentrification was first popularized by the British sociologist Ruth Glass in 1964, when she used the term to describe the influx of middle-class people into London's working-class neighborhoods, displacing the former residents of those localities. In the United Kingdom, the term "landed gentry" originally described landowners who could live off of the rental income from their properties. Gentrification is derived from the word "gentry," which historically referred to people of an elevated social status. Causes of gentrification can include rapid job growth, tight housing markets, preference for city amenities, and increased traffic congestion.Gentrification raises complex social issues and has both benefits and drawbacks it is often politically charged.A neighborhood's residents are often displaced by rising rents and living costs brought about by gentrification.Gentrification is a process of urban development in which a city neighborhood develops rapidly over a short time, changing from low to high value. ![]()
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